History & People of Bagrot Valley
The people of the valley are known as Bagroteh, and Shina is spoken in all the villages. Local tradition, recorded by the anthropologist Peter Snoy, names Cholok as the first settler, with later ancestral lineages that families still trace today. Population estimates range from about 10,000 to 25,000 depending on the source.
Farming is the backbone of life: wheat, maize, barley, potatoes and tomatoes on the valley floor, and apples, pears and apricots in the orchards. Produce is sent down to Gilgit, and Wikipedia notes that ice from the Rakaposhi glacier has been collected for sale in the city. Villages on opposite banks are linked by wooden bridges and small cable cars used to move goods.
The valley also has an unusual geological footnote. It is underlain mainly by rocks of the Chalt Group, and the river gravels have been worked for placer gold, according to Wikipedia, making Bagrot a site of regional placer gold mining.